Simple Interest Formula:
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Simple interest on a Certificate of Deposit (CD) is calculated using the principal amount, interest rate, and time period. It represents the earnings you receive for lending your money to a financial institution for a fixed period.
The calculator uses the simple interest formula:
Where:
Explanation: Simple interest is calculated only on the principal amount and does not include compounding effects. It provides a straightforward way to estimate CD earnings.
Details: Calculating interest helps investors understand potential returns, compare different CD offerings, and make informed financial decisions about their savings and investments.
Tips: Enter the principal amount in dollars, interest rate as a decimal (e.g., 0.05 for 5%), and time period in years. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between simple and compound interest?
A: Simple interest is calculated only on the principal, while compound interest includes interest earned on previously accumulated interest.
Q2: Are CD interest rates typically simple or compound?
A: Most CDs use compound interest, but this calculator provides simple interest calculation for educational and estimation purposes.
Q3: How do I convert percentage to decimal?
A: Divide the percentage by 100. For example, 5% becomes 0.05, 3.25% becomes 0.0325.
Q4: What factors affect CD interest rates?
A: Term length, deposit amount, current market rates, and the financial institution's policies all influence CD interest rates.
Q5: Are CD investments FDIC insured?
A: Yes, CDs offered by FDIC-insured banks are protected up to $250,000 per depositor, per institution.