Radiator BTU Formula:
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BTU (British Thermal Unit) calculation determines the heating capacity required for a room. Proper radiator sizing ensures efficient heating and energy usage in UK homes.
The calculator uses the BTU formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the heat output needed to maintain comfortable room temperature considering room size and insulation quality.
Details: Correct radiator sizing prevents underheating or overheating, reduces energy costs, and ensures comfortable living conditions throughout UK seasons.
Tips: Measure room dimensions accurately, consider typical UK winter temperatures, and select appropriate factor based on insulation quality. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is a typical ΔT value for UK homes?
A: For UK conditions, typical ΔT is 20-25°C (desired 21°C room temperature minus -4°C outside temperature).
Q2: How do I determine the factor value?
A: Factor ranges from 25 (well-insulated modern homes) to 45 (poorly insulated older properties) watts/m³°C.
Q3: Can I use this for whole house calculations?
A: Yes, calculate each room separately and sum the BTUs for total heating requirement.
Q4: What if my room has large windows?
A: Increase the factor value by 10-15% for rooms with significant window area or add extra BTU capacity.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: This provides a good estimate for standard UK rooms. For complex spaces, consult a heating engineer.