Monthly Interest Formula:
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Monthly interest calculated from AER (Annual Equivalent Rate) represents the interest earned or paid each month on a principal amount, based on the annual interest rate expressed as a decimal and divided by 12 months.
The calculator uses the monthly interest formula:
Where:
Explanation: This calculation converts the annual interest rate to a monthly rate by dividing by 12, then applies it to the principal amount to determine the monthly interest payment or earnings.
Details: Calculating monthly interest from AER is essential for budgeting loan repayments, investment planning, comparing financial products, and understanding the true cost or return of financial instruments on a monthly basis.
Tips: Enter the principal amount in your local currency, and the AER as a percentage (e.g., enter 5 for 5%). Ensure both values are positive numbers for accurate calculations.
Q1: What is the difference between AER and APR?
A: AER (Annual Equivalent Rate) shows the interest you'll earn on savings and investments, while APR (Annual Percentage Rate) shows the cost of borrowing including fees and charges.
Q2: Is monthly interest the same as dividing AER by 12?
A: For simple interest calculations, yes. However, for compound interest, the calculation is more complex as interest earns additional interest over time.
Q3: Can I use this for loan calculations?
A: This calculator provides the interest component only. For loan repayments, you would need to consider both principal and interest in amortization calculations.
Q4: How does compounding affect monthly interest?
A: With compounding, monthly interest is added to the principal, so each subsequent month's interest is calculated on a slightly higher balance, leading to higher overall returns.
Q5: What if I want to calculate for a different period?
A: For daily interest, divide AER by 365; for quarterly interest, divide by 4. The formula adapts based on the number of periods per year.