Economic Profit Formula:
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Economic Profit is a measure of performance that considers both explicit and implicit costs. Unlike accounting profit, economic profit includes opportunity costs, providing a more comprehensive view of a business's true profitability.
The calculator uses the Economic Profit formula:
Where:
Explanation: Economic profit considers what could have been earned if resources were deployed differently, providing insight into whether a business is truly creating value.
Details: Economic profit helps businesses make better decisions by considering all costs, including the value of alternative uses of resources. It's crucial for long-term strategic planning and resource allocation.
Tips: Enter total revenue, explicit costs, and implicit costs in your preferred currency. All values must be non-negative numbers representing monetary amounts.
Q1: What's the difference between economic profit and accounting profit?
A: Accounting profit only considers explicit costs, while economic profit includes both explicit and implicit (opportunity) costs.
Q2: What are examples of implicit costs?
A: Owner's salary if working elsewhere, rental income from owned property used in business, interest on invested capital.
Q3: Can economic profit be negative?
A: Yes, negative economic profit indicates the business would be better off deploying resources elsewhere.
Q4: Why is economic profit important for decision making?
A: It helps determine if a business is creating true economic value or if resources should be reallocated to more profitable ventures.
Q5: How often should economic profit be calculated?
A: Regular calculation (quarterly or annually) helps track performance and make informed strategic decisions.